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How common by level

Queen's Pawn Modern Defense: Win Rate by Lichess Rating

Queen's Pawn Game: Modern Defense · 1.d4 g6 · CC0 name list

At 1500–1799 (Lichess rating), Black scored 49.4% in 21,691 Queen's Pawn Game: Modern Defense games (±0.7; games from Oct 2025–Sep 2026).

Black won 47.6% of them, White won 48.8%, and 3.5% were drawn.

No clear difference from 50% at this level (inside the margin)

In games from Oct 2025–Sep 2026, Black scored 49.4% (±0.7) with the Queen's Pawn Game: Modern Defense in sampled Lichess games at the 1500–1799 Lichess rating level (21,691 games). Observed results, not causation.

Data period: games from 1 Oct 2025 – 30 Sep 2026 (sample of the Lichess open database) · Page updated: 9 Oct 2026

1.4%

of rated games at Lichess rating 1800–2099 reached the Queen's Pawn Game: Modern Defense · 19,228 of 1,329,701 games, Oct 2025–Sep 2026 sample

Under 1200: 0.6%. At 1800–2099: 1.4%. 2.3× as common at 1800–2099 as under 1200.

Position after 1.d4 g6. 69,571 games in this sample reached it.

At a glance

These are observed results for the selected games (rated, players within 200 rating points of each other). They describe what happened — they do not prove the opening caused the result.

Results by Lichess rating level

Each row shows how the Queen's Pawn Game: Modern Defense games at one rating level ended: White wins, draws and Black wins, across all time controls combined. Rating level is the average Lichess rating of both players.

White won drawn Black won. Queen's Pawn Game: Modern Defense — results by Lichess rating level, all time controls combined (minimum 300 games per row).

"White's score" = wins + half of draws. "±" is an approximate 95% margin based only on the number of games. It does not cover sampling bias or related games (the same players appear many times), so real uncertainty is larger. "How common" = share of all sampled games at that level that reached this position. Ratings are Lichess ratings; they are not interchangeable with Chess.com or FIDE ratings.

Compare it with another choice from the same position, at the Lichess level and time control you choose: Compare in Find Your Opening (the comparison needs JavaScript)

Results by time control

Each row shows how the Queen's Pawn Game: Modern Defense games ended in one Lichess time control, across all rating levels combined.

Queen's Pawn Game: Modern Defense — results by time control, all rating levels combined (minimum 300 games per row)
Time controlGamesWhite winsDrawsBlack winsWhite's score
Bullet32,912 48.7%3.0%48.2%50.2%
Blitz29,736 48.6%4.5%46.9%50.9%
Rapid6,736 49.2%4.8%46.1%51.6%
Classical187 Not enough games in this sample

This table and the rating rows are separate summaries: rating levels are not split by time control here, and time controls are not split by rating. Observed results only; approximate uncertainty applies as above.

Most played replies for White at each level

Top replies with at least 150 games. "Score" is White's score after that reply (wins + half of draws). These comparisons alone can't show that one reply is reliably better — the margins are approximate and stronger or weaker players may prefer different replies.

Replies to 1.d4 g6 by Lichess rating level, all time controls combined
Rating levelReply · share · games · score
Under 1200 2.Bf4 ·22.3% · 1,149 · 50.2% ±2.8
2.e4 ·19.7% · 1,012 · 49.9% ±3.0
2.c4 ·16.5% · 847 · 49.7% ±3.3
1200–1499 2.c4 ·24.9% · 3,161 · 50.7% ±1.7
2.Bf4 ·22.2% · 2,816 · 50.6% ±1.8
2.e4 ·15.2% · 1,929 · 49.3% ±2.2
1500–1799 2.c4 ·31.5% · 6,834 · 50.6% ±1.2
2.Bf4 ·18.1% · 3,913 · 50.0% ±1.5
2.Nf3 ·15.4% · 3,328 · 50.0% ±1.7
1800–2099 2.c4 ·36.5% · 7,003 · 51.3% ±1.1
2.Nf3 ·17.7% · 3,402 · 52.1% ±1.6
2.Bf4 ·13.7% · 2,635 · 49.8% ±1.9
2100+ 2.c4 ·35.5% · 3,824 · 51.2% ±1.5
2.Nf3 ·23.2% · 2,501 · 48.9% ±1.9
2.e4 ·9.4% · 1,008 · 53.3% ±3.0

Up next: related positions with a page

Other choices from the same position for Black: each one's own level and score, as on its page
OpeningLichess rating levelGamesBlack's score
vs Indian Defense
1.d4 Nf6
1500–179961,88248.5% ±0.4
vs Horwitz Defense
1.d4 e6
1500–179941,73546.9% ±0.5
vs Englund Gambit
1.d4 e5
1500–179931,56649.9% ±0.5
vs Benoni Defense: Old Benoni
1.d4 c5
1500–179916,12249.4% ±0.8

Each row is a separate page with its own games. A difference smaller than the two margins combined is no clear difference. Observed results, not causation.

Download these numbers: Queen's Pawn Game: Modern Defense (CSV), released under CC0. For move-by-move exploration with your own filters, see the free Lichess opening explorer. This independent page lists each rating level and each time control in its own row for comparison.

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